Phase 1: Pre-RFP Preparation

PHASE 1

Pre-RFP Preparation

2-3 Months Before Launch

The work that happens before an RFP is ever launched is arguably the most important work in the entire process. Buyers who skip or rush this phase find themselves managing an unwieldy program with unclear goals. Suppliers who fail to prepare miss the window to position themselves effectively.

For Buyers: Building the Foundation

Analyze Your Hotel Spend, Patterns & Footprint

Start with your data. Before you can build a hotel program, you need to understand where your travelers are going, how often, and what they are currently paying. A data-centric program uses internal booking records—not just market-level assumptions—to drive decision making.

Pull reports on: 

       Top travel destinations by volume (city and property level)

       Current negotiated rates versus actual paid rates and Average Daily Rate (ADR) trends

       Leakage—spend outside of preferred properties and channels

       Compliance rates and traveler behavior: booking lead time, average length of stay, cancellation patterns

Define Your Product Type Strategy

Beyond geography, buyers should deliberately set the mix of property types they want in their program. For example, a program might target roughly 80% mid-scale/4-star properties, 15% value, and 5% executive. Being intentional about product mix—and reviewing whether the current program reflects actual traveler behavior—prevents drift and keeps the program relevant.

Set Room Night Thresholds & City Caps

Determine a minimum room night threshold below which individual property negotiation is not justified—for example, 250 room nights per year in a given market before contracting directly rather than relying on chain-wide rates. Set city caps (maximum preferred properties per market) as guidance, updating them regularly based on actual ADR data and traveler patterns. If 25% or more of room nights in a city are exceeding your cap, or ADR is at or above it, it may be time to revisit whether the cap reflects market reality.

Benchmark with Market Intelligence

Buyers who work with a consultancy partner or TMC for market intelligence will enter negotiations better prepared. Knowing whether a given city is expected to see significant rate increases—before you solicit—helps you set realistic targets and avoid being caught off guard.

Define Your Negotiation Strategy

The pre-RFP phase is the right time to determine your negotiation parameters in advance, not mid-process. Think through:

  • What constitutes an auto-decline? For example, any bid returning more than 20% above your city cap.
  • What are your auto-accept parameters? What metrics must a bid meet for immediate acceptance?
  • Will you accept dynamic rates (a discount off Best Available Rate), fixed rates, or both? Where in the world will each structure apply?
  • What value-adds matter most to your travelers? Breakfast, parking, last-room availability? Define your priorities before entering negotiations.

The more rigorously you define your strategy upfront, the more you can stop being reactive and start being strategic when bids arrive.

For Suppliers: Laying the Groundwork

Start Early—Much Earlier Than You Think

Leading hotel chains begin their RFP preparation in spring—April or earlier—to ensure their teams and properties are ready when the season starts. The need for early preparation reflects the complexity of coordinating across ownership groups, revenue management teams, and local hotel sales staff.

Conduct Segmentation Analysis

Not all corporate business is equally valuable. Analyze your mix across:

  • Corporate transient vs. group vs. leisure contributions
  • Top accounts by revenue and room nights
  • PACE data and year-over-year performance trends by segment
  • Negotiated rate utilization and historical volume commitments
  • Displacement risk: does absorbing a corporate rate block higher-rated business on peak nights?

Coordinate Chain-Level and Local Hotel Stakeholders

The ultimate decisions on rate offers and program participation often rest with each individual hotel, even when a Global Account Manager (GAM) or National Account Manager (NAM) is involved.  Hotels have their own unique goals, ownership priorities, and revenue management constraints. The GAM’s role is consultative and facilitative—helping hotels understand account opportunities and guiding them through the process—but not unilateral.

Update Your Platform Profiles

Hotels that have not kept their RFP platform profiles current will be at a disadvantage when RFPs arrive. Before the season begins: verify contact information, update rate templates, blackout dates, and taxes, refresh room type descriptions, and confirm the right team members have platform access.

Buyer v Supplier Priorities

Buyer Priorities  Supplier Priorities 
  • Be data-driven and consultative—not reactive
  • Define product mix, city caps, and negotiation parameters before launch
  • Benchmark rate expectations with market intelligence partners
  • Know your program’s ADR trends and leakage before inviting anyone to bid
  • Begin preparation in spring—don’t wait for the RFP season
  • Analyze segmentation, PACE data, and displacement risk
  • Update platform profiles: contacts, rates, blackout dates
  • Align chain-level strategy with individual hotel goals

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